Active Voice

Active voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of a sentence performs the action expressed by the verb. In sentences written in an active voice, the subject acts upon the object. It is the most common and straightforward way of constructing sentences in English. Enhance your English proficiency by joining Spoken English Classes in Chennai offered by FITA Academy, where you can enrich your English language skills and understand the Rules for Converting Between Active and Passive Voice.

Passive Voice

Passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of a sentence receives the action expressed by the verb rather than acting. In sentences written in passive voice, the focus is on the action itself or the receiver of the action rather than the doer. 

Active and Passive Voice General Rules

Sure, here are some general rules for converting sentences between active and passive voice:

Subject and Object Switch

In active voice sentences, the subject acts; in passive voice sentences, the subject receives the action. Therefore, when converting from active to passive, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence, and the active sentence's subject becomes the agent (often preceded by "by" or omitted) in the passive sentence.

Change of Verb Form

In passive voice constructions, the main verb is often changed to its past participle form (usually with "be" as the auxiliary verb) while maintaining the tense of the original active sentence. To enhance your vocabulary and communication abilities, consider enrolling on the Best Spoken English Courses Online to gain confidence in speaking English fluently. 

Omission of the Agent

In passive constructions, the agent (the doer of the action) can sometimes be omitted if it is unknown, irrelevant, or evident from the context.

Retain the Object

The object of the active sentence remains in the passive construction. Use of "By" for the Agent. When the agent is mentioned in a passive voice sentence, it is typically introduced with the preposition "by."

Remember, not all sentences can be converted from active to passive and vice versa. The decision to use active or passive voice depends on the context, emphasis, and sentence clarity. Joining a Spoken English classes in Bangalore as a member could enhance your communication skills and enable you to speak English proficiently and professionally.